Islamabad: Pakistan’s Supreme Court on Thursday dismissed a review petition filed by Zahir Jaffer, reaffirming its earlier decision to uphold the death sentence awarded to him in the widely followed Noor Mukadam murder case.
The ruling marks another significant development in a case that attracted nationwide attention and sparked widespread discussions about violence against women, justice, and accountability in Pakistan.
Supreme Court Maintains Earlier Verdict
According to Beyond Time News, a three-member bench of the Supreme Court, comprising Justice Hashim Khan Kakar, Justice Salahuddin Panhwar, and Justice Ishtiaq Ibrahim, heard Zahir Jaffer’s review petition and rejected his request for reconsideration.
With the dismissal of the review plea, the apex court’s previous judgment remains intact, leaving the death sentence in place.
The court had earlier upheld the conviction and sentence in its May 20, 2025 verdict, prompting Jaffer to seek a review of the decision.
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Case That Shocked the Nation
The Noor Mukadam case remains one of Pakistan’s most high-profile criminal cases in recent years.
Noor Mukadam, aged 27, was found dead at Zahir Jaffer’s residence in Islamabad in July 2021. The incident generated intense public attention and demands for swift justice.
Law enforcement authorities launched an extensive investigation following the murder, while the case continued to dominate national headlines throughout the trial proceedings.
Trial Court and High Court Decisions
In February 2022, a trial court convicted Zahir Jaffer and sentenced him to death for the murder of Noor Mukadam.
Subsequently, the Islamabad High Court reviewed the case and upheld the trial court’s decision. In addition, the high court converted his prison sentence related to rape charges into a second death sentence.
As a result, the conviction and penalties remained in force through multiple stages of judicial review.
Review Petition Dismissed
After the Supreme Court upheld the sentence in May 2025, Zahir Jaffer filed a review petition seeking reconsideration of the judgment.
However, the three-member bench found no grounds to alter its earlier ruling and dismissed the plea.
Consequently, the court maintained the legal status of its previous decision and reaffirmed the punishment awarded in the case.
A Landmark Criminal Justice Case
The Noor Mukadam murder case became a symbol of broader concerns regarding women’s safety and access to justice in Pakistan.
Throughout the proceedings, civil society organizations, legal experts, and members of the public closely followed developments in the case.
Furthermore, the judicial process received significant media coverage as courts examined evidence and heard appeals over several years.
Looking Ahead
The Supreme Court’s decision effectively concludes another major legal challenge filed by Zahir Jaffer regarding his conviction and sentence.
While legal experts continue to analyze the implications of the ruling, the judgment represents a significant milestone in one of Pakistan’s most closely watched criminal cases.
Authorities are expected to release additional details as legal proceedings move forward.
FAQs
Who is Zahir Jaffer?
Zahir Jaffer is the convicted murderer in the Noor Mukadam case, which gained widespread attention across Pakistan.
What did the Supreme Court decide?
The Supreme Court dismissed Zahir Jaffer’s review petition and upheld its earlier verdict maintaining his death sentence.
When was Noor Mukadam murdered?
Noor Mukadam was killed in July 2021 at a residence in Islamabad.
What sentence did the trial court award?
The trial court sentenced Zahir Jaffer to death in February 2022.
Which judges heard the review petition?
Justice Hashim Khan Kakar, Justice Salahuddin Panhwar, and Justice Ishtiaq Ibrahim heard the review petition.
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