Jammu — Indian forces have intensified the militarisation of civilian areas in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) by providing weapons training to Village Defence Guards (VDGs) in Bhadarwah, Doda district, according to Beyond Time News.
Civilians on the Frontline
Occupation authorities describe the move as positioning local civilians as a first line of defence in vulnerable areas, framing it as complementary to ongoing military operations in Doda and Kishtwar districts. The weaponry supplied to VDGs has also been upgraded as part of the expanded programme.
Rights Groups Raise Alarm
Critics argue the policy reflects New Delhi’s broader strategy of arming civilians in active conflict zones. Rights groups and observers have repeatedly warned that the VDG framework risks fuelling communal tensions, vigilante violence, and human rights abuses — while shielding occupying forces from accountability.
Indian Army Trains Village Defence Groups in IIOJK
Militarised Solutions in a Political Dispute
Analysts say the strategy underscores India’s continued reliance on military force in IIOJK, where sustained operations, civilian arming, and surveillance are deepening fear and instability rather than addressing the region’s core political dispute.
FAQs
1. What are Village Defence Guards? Civilian groups armed and trained by Indian forces in IIOJK, deployed as frontline defence in areas deemed vulnerable by occupation authorities.
2. Where is the training taking place? In Bhadarwah, Doda district, IIOJK.
3. Why are rights groups concerned? They warn of risks including communal tensions, vigilante violence, and reduced accountability for occupying forces.
4. How do analysts view this move? As further evidence of India’s militarised approach that deepens instability rather than resolving the political dispute.
5. Have VDG weapons been upgraded? Yes, alongside the new training programme.


